Tompkins County Divorce Records
What Are Tompkins County Divorce Records?
Tompkins County divorce records are official legal documents maintained by the New York State court system that document the dissolution of marriages within Tompkins County jurisdiction. These records are created and maintained pursuant to New York Domestic Relations Law § 236, which governs matrimonial actions including divorce proceedings. Divorce records serve as the authoritative documentation of the legal termination of a marriage.
Divorce records in Tompkins County typically consist of:
- Petition or complaint for divorce
- Summons
- Financial disclosure statements
- Settlement agreements
- Court orders and judgments
- Certificates of dissolution
These documents are maintained by the Tompkins County Supreme Court, as divorce cases in New York State fall under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court despite the name suggesting otherwise. The records serve multiple important functions, including providing legal proof of marital status change, establishing eligibility for remarriage, documenting name changes resulting from divorce, supporting applications for Social Security benefits, verifying status for loan applications, and addressing immigration matters.
Are Tompkins County Divorce Records Public?
Tompkins County divorce records have a nuanced public access status governed by New York Public Officers Law § 87, commonly known as the Freedom of Information Law (FOIL). While court divorce case files are generally considered public records, their accessibility is subject to important limitations and exceptions.
The public accessibility of divorce records in Tompkins County is structured as follows:
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Court Case Files: Basic case information such as party names, case numbers, and filing dates are typically available to the public through the New York State Unified Court System. However, sensitive information within these files may be redacted or sealed.
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Divorce Certificates: Certified divorce certificates, which serve as official proof of divorce, have restricted access. These documents are available only to:
- The parties named in the divorce
- Attorneys of record
- Individuals with a New York State court order
- Individuals with a properly executed power of attorney from one of the parties
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Confidential Information: Certain components of divorce records may be automatically sealed or redacted, including:
- Social Security numbers
- Financial account information
- Information about minor children
- Allegations of domestic violence
- Health and medical information
The court may also seal entire divorce proceedings upon request and demonstration of good cause, pursuant to New York Domestic Relations Law § 235, which specifically addresses the confidentiality of matrimonial actions.
How To Find a Divorce Record In Tompkins County in 2026
Members of the public seeking divorce records in Tompkins County may utilize several methods to locate these documents. The appropriate approach depends on the specific type of record needed and the requester's relationship to the case.
For divorce case files and court records:
- Contact the Tompkins County Supreme Court directly:
Tompkins County Supreme Court
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 216-6633
Tompkins County Supreme Court
-
Submit a written request specifying:
- Names of both parties
- Approximate date of divorce
- Case index number (if known)
- Requester's relationship to the case
- Contact information
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Pay applicable search and copy fees:
- Record search fee: $30-$65 (varies based on search parameters)
- Copy fees: $1.00 per page for standard copies
- Certified copies: Additional certification fees apply
For certified divorce certificates:
- Contact the New York State Department of Health:
New York State Department of Health
Vital Records Section
P.O. Box 2602
Albany, NY 12220-2602
(855) 322-1022
New York State Department of Health
- Submit a completed application form with:
- Names of both parties
- Date of divorce
- Place of divorce
- Proof of identity
- Proof of entitlement to the record
- Required fees
Processing times vary based on request volume and complexity, with standard processing typically taking 10-15 business days for court records and 4-6 weeks for certified certificates from the Department of Health.
How To Look Up Divorce Records in Tompkins County Online?
Tompkins County residents and authorized individuals may access certain divorce record information through online platforms, though complete divorce records are not fully available online due to privacy considerations.
The New York State Unified Court System provides the following online resources:
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WebCivil Supreme: This online case information system allows users to search basic case information for civil supreme court cases, including matrimonial actions.
- Visit the WebCivil Supreme portal
- Select "Tompkins County" from the county dropdown
- Search by party name, attorney, or index number
- Note: This system provides only basic case information (parties, filing dates, appearances, motions) and not document content
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New York State Electronic Filing System (NYSCEF): For cases filed electronically after the system's implementation:
- Access the NYSCEF website
- Create a user account or log in
- Search for case information using the case index number
- Note: Document access may be restricted based on user credentials and document sensitivity
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New York State Department of Health Electronic Death Registration System: For verification of divorce status only (not full records):
- Visit the Department of Health Vital Records page
- Complete the online verification request form
- Pay the required verification fee
- Receive electronic verification of divorce status (not a certificate)
Online access to divorce records is limited by New York Judiciary Law § 255, which governs court records and their accessibility. Complete divorce records, particularly those containing sensitive information, generally require in-person requests or written applications as detailed in the previous section.
How To Find Divorce Records for Free In Tompkins County?
Individuals seeking to access divorce records in Tompkins County without incurring fees have limited options, as most official record requests involve statutory fees. However, certain resources and circumstances may allow for free or reduced-cost access:
- Public Access Terminals: The Tompkins County Supreme Court provides public access computer terminals where visitors may search basic case information at no charge:
Tompkins County Supreme Court
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 216-6633
Hours: Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Law Libraries: The Cornell Law Library and Tompkins County Public Library offer access to legal research databases that may contain published divorce cases:
Cornell Law Library
Myron Taylor Hall
Ithaca, NY 14853
(607) 255-5862
Cornell Law Library
Tompkins County Public Library
101 East Green Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 272-4557
Tompkins County Public Library
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Fee Waivers: Individuals experiencing financial hardship may apply for fee waivers through:
- Filing a poor person application with the court
- Demonstrating eligibility based on income guidelines
- Providing documentation of public assistance receipt
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Self-Representation: Parties to the divorce may access their own case files without search fees, though copy fees may still apply:
- Present valid photo identification
- Provide the case index number if available
- Note that copy fees ($1.00 per page) may still apply
It is important to note that while basic case information may be accessible without fees, obtaining official copies or certificates will invariably involve statutory fees that cannot be waived except in cases of documented financial hardship.
What's Included in a Divorce Records In Tompkins County
Divorce records in Tompkins County comprise a comprehensive collection of documents that chronicle the entire divorce proceeding from initiation to final judgment. These records typically contain the following components:
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Initiating Documents:
- Summons with Notice or Summons and Complaint
- Verified Complaint stating grounds for divorce
- Affidavit of Service showing proper notification of the respondent
- Notice of Appearance by the respondent or their attorney
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Financial Documentation:
- Statement of Net Worth from both parties
- Financial disclosure affidavits
- Tax returns (typically for the previous three years)
- Documentation of assets and liabilities
- Pension and retirement account information
-
Custody and Support Documents (if applicable):
- Parenting plans
- Child support worksheets and calculations
- Custody evaluation reports
- Visitation schedules
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Settlement Documents:
- Separation agreements
- Stipulations of settlement
- Property division agreements
- Maintenance (alimony) arrangements
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Court Orders and Judgments:
- Temporary orders issued during proceedings
- Final Judgment of Divorce
- Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law
- Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) for division of retirement assets
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Certificate of Dissolution:
- Official document certifying the dissolution of marriage
- Names of parties
- Date and place of marriage
- Date of divorce finalization
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Miscellaneous Documents:
- Transcripts of hearings or trials
- Exhibits entered into evidence
- Affidavits from witnesses
- Expert reports and evaluations
The content and extent of divorce records vary significantly based on whether the divorce was contested or uncontested, whether children were involved, and the complexity of financial matters requiring resolution.
How To Get Proof of Divorce In Tompkins County?
Individuals requiring official proof of divorce in Tompkins County have several options for obtaining this documentation, depending on the level of detail needed and the intended use of the proof.
For a certified copy of the divorce certificate:
- Contact the New York State Department of Health:
New York State Department of Health
Vital Records Section
P.O. Box 2602
Albany, NY 12220-2602
(855) 322-1022
New York State Department of Health
- Submit the following:
- Completed application form DOH-4382
- Copy of valid government-issued photo ID
- Documentation proving entitlement to the record
- Payment of $30 fee per certificate
- Self-addressed, stamped envelope
For a certified copy of the divorce judgment:
- Contact the Tompkins County County Clerk's Office:
Tompkins County Clerk's Office
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 274-5431
Tompkins County Clerk
- Provide:
- Written request specifying the divorce case
- Index number (if known)
- Names of both parties
- Approximate date of divorce
- Valid photo identification
- Payment of certification fees ($8.00 per document plus $1.00 per page)
For expedited service:
-
Use the New York State Department of Health Priority Handling:
- Submit application with "Priority Handling" clearly marked
- Include additional priority handling fee ($15.00)
- Processing time reduced to approximately 2-3 weeks
-
Use a third-party expedited service authorized by the Department of Health:
- Additional service fees apply
- Typically provides faster processing
Acceptable proof of entitlement includes being a party to the divorce, having a court order directing release of the record, possessing a properly executed power of attorney from one of the parties, or being an attorney of record in the divorce case.
Can a Divorce Be Confidential In Tompkins County?
Divorce proceedings in Tompkins County may be rendered confidential through several legal mechanisms established under New York State law. New York Domestic Relations Law § 235 specifically provides for the confidentiality of divorce records under certain circumstances.
The following aspects of divorce cases may be subject to confidentiality protections:
-
Automatic Sealing of Sensitive Information:
- Records containing allegations of domestic violence
- Documents revealing the location of domestic violence victims
- Information about minor children, including custody evaluations
- Mental health and medical records
- Financial account numbers and Social Security numbers
-
Court-Ordered Sealing:
- Either party may petition the court to seal all or portions of the divorce record
- The court must find "good cause" exists for sealing
- Factors considered include:
- Risk of harm to either party
- Privacy interests that outweigh public interest
- Protection of business or proprietary information
- Prevention of harassment or embarrassment
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Anonymous Filing:
- In exceptional cases, parties may request to file under "Anonymous v. Anonymous"
- Requires demonstration of significant privacy concerns or potential harm
- Granted at judicial discretion
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Confidential Alternative Dispute Resolution:
- Mediation proceedings are confidential by statute
- Collaborative divorce processes maintain privacy
- Settlement negotiations generally remain confidential
To request confidentiality, parties must:
- File a motion for a protective order with the Tompkins County Supreme Court
- Provide specific reasons and supporting documentation
- Identify particular documents or information to be sealed
- Demonstrate how public access would cause harm
Even when records are sealed, certain information remains accessible to:
- The parties and their attorneys
- Court personnel with legitimate need for access
- Law enforcement agencies with proper authorization
- Other individuals specifically authorized by court order
How Long Does a Divorce Take In Tompkins County?
The duration of divorce proceedings in Tompkins County varies significantly based on multiple factors, including case complexity, level of agreement between parties, court caseload, and procedural requirements. The New York State Unified Court System provides the following general timeframes for divorce cases in Tompkins County:
Uncontested Divorces:
- Minimum waiting period: 6 weeks from filing to finalization
- Typical processing time: 3-6 months
- Factors affecting timeline:
- Completeness of initial paperwork
- Court processing backlogs
- Statutory waiting periods
- Judicial review schedules
Contested Divorces:
- Minimum duration: 6-9 months
- Average duration: 12-18 months
- Complex cases: 2+ years
- Timeline milestones:
- Filing to preliminary conference: 45-60 days
- Discovery phase: 3-6 months
- Settlement negotiations: 2-4 months
- Trial preparation: 2-3 months
- Trial and post-trial submissions: 1-3 months
- Judgment preparation and entry: 30-60 days
According to the New York State Office of Court Administration, factors that significantly influence timeframes include:
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Asset Complexity:
- High-value marital estates: +3-6 months
- Business valuations required: +2-4 months
- International or complex property: +4-8 months
-
Child-Related Issues:
- Custody disputes: +3-6 months
- Forensic evaluations: +2-4 months
- Relocation requests: +2-3 months
-
Court Congestion:
- Tompkins County Supreme Court currently processes approximately 300-350 divorce cases annually
- Average time to preliminary conference: 45 days
- Average time to trial date assignment: 6-9 months from preliminary conference
-
Alternative Dispute Resolution:
- Successful mediation: May reduce timeline by 3-6 months
- Collaborative divorce: Typically 4-8 months total duration
- Early settlement: Can reduce timeline to minimum statutory periods
The New York State Unified Court System has implemented standards and goals aiming to resolve 100% of contested matrimonial cases within 15 months of filing, though complex cases frequently exceed this timeframe.
How Long Does Tompkins County Keep Divorce Records?
Tompkins County maintains divorce records according to the retention schedules established by the New York State Archives under Arts and Cultural Affairs Law § 57.25, which governs the preservation and disposition of government records. These schedules establish minimum retention periods, though many records are maintained permanently due to their legal and historical significance.
The retention periods for divorce records in Tompkins County are as follows:
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Divorce Judgments and Decrees:
- Retention period: Permanent
- Storage location: Tompkins County Clerk's Office
- Format: Original paper and microfilm/digital backup
-
Case Files and Supporting Documentation:
- Retention period: 25 years after case disposition
- Extended retention: Cases involving real property or children's interests may be kept longer
- After retention period: Records transferred to the New York State Archives
-
Divorce Certificates:
- Retention period: Permanent
- Maintaining agency: New York State Department of Health
- Accessibility: Remains available indefinitely for authorized requesters
-
Indexes and Dockets:
- Retention period: Permanent
- Format: Both physical and electronic
- Purpose: Provides perpetual ability to locate case records
-
Financial Records and Exhibits:
- Retention period: 6 years after case disposition
- Exception: Records may be returned to submitting parties upon request
- Extended retention: May be kept longer if part of judgment enforcement
-
Temporary Orders and Procedural Documents:
- Retention period: 6 years after case disposition
- Exception: Orders affecting property rights or ongoing obligations kept 25 years
The New York State Unified Court System and the Tompkins County Clerk's Office collaborate on records management, with the County Clerk serving as the official records custodian for court records. After the minimum retention period, non-permanent records undergo a systematic review process before any authorized destruction.
Historical divorce records (generally pre-1950) may be transferred to the:
New York State Archives
Cultural Education Center
222 Madison Avenue
Albany, NY 12230
(518) 474-8955
New York State Archives
How To Get a Divorce In Tompkins County
Individuals seeking to dissolve a marriage in Tompkins County must follow procedures established under New York Domestic Relations Law. The process varies depending on whether the divorce is contested or uncontested.
For an uncontested divorce (both parties agree on all issues):
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Determine Eligibility:
- Residency requirements must be met under New York Domestic Relations Law § 230
- Grounds for divorce must be established (including "irretrievable breakdown" for no-fault divorce)
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Prepare and File Initial Documents:
- Summons with Notice (Form UD-1) or Summons and Verified Complaint (Forms UD-1 and UD-2)
- Notice of Automatic Orders
- Notice Concerning Continuation of Health Care Coverage
- Filing location:
Tompkins County Supreme Court
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 216-6633
Tompkins County Supreme Court
-
Serve Documents on Spouse:
- Personal service by someone 18 or older, not a party to the action
- File Affidavit of Service (Form UD-3)
- Defendant must submit either Affidavit of Defendant (Form UD-7) or Notice of Appearance
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Complete Required Forms:
- Financial disclosure statements
- Child support worksheets (if applicable)
- Proposed settlement agreements
- Note of Issue (Form UD-9)
- Findings of Fact/Conclusions of Law (Form UD-10)
- Judgment of Divorce (Form UD-11)
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Submit Completed Packet to Court:
- Pay filing fees (approximately $335 total)
- Request judicial review
- Await signed judgment
For a contested divorce (disagreement on one or more issues):
- Consult an Attorney:
- Legal representation is strongly recommended
- Free consultation resources available through:
Tompkins County Bar Association
306 North Aurora Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 275-9497
Tompkins County Bar Association
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File and Serve Initial Papers:
- Summons with Notice or Summons and Complaint
- Automatic Orders and health insurance notices
- Request for Judicial Intervention (RJI)
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Attend Preliminary Conference:
- Meet with judge to establish discovery schedule
- Discuss temporary orders for support, custody, etc.
- Consider referral to Alternative Dispute Resolution
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Complete Discovery Process:
- Exchange financial documentation
- Depositions (if necessary)
- Expert evaluations (if necessary)
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Pre-Trial Settlement Efforts:
- Court-mandated settlement conferences
- Negotiation between attorneys
- Possible mediation
-
Trial (if necessary):
- Present evidence and testimony
- Judge issues decision
- Prepare and submit judgment
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Post-Judgment Procedures:
- File signed judgment with County Clerk
- Serve copy on former spouse
- Implement property division, support arrangements, etc.
How To Get Divorce Papers In Tompkins County
Individuals seeking to initiate divorce proceedings in Tompkins County have several options for obtaining the necessary divorce papers. The required forms vary based on whether the divorce is contested or uncontested, and whether children or significant assets are involved.
For uncontested divorces, complete form packets are available through:
- Tompkins County Supreme Court:
Tompkins County Supreme Court
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 216-6633
Hours: Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Tompkins County Supreme Court
-
New York State Unified Court System Website:
- Visit the DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Forms page
- Select appropriate forms based on circumstances
- Download and print complete packets with instructions
- Available 24/7 at no cost
-
Tompkins County Law Library:
Tompkins County Law Library
320 North Tioga Street, 2nd Floor
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 216-6633
Hours: Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM
- Legal Aid Society of Mid-New York:
Legal Aid Society of Mid-New York
215 East State Street, Suite 200
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 273-3667
Legal Aid Society of Mid-New York
For contested divorces, the initial filing requires:
- Summons with Notice (Form UD-1)
- Verified Complaint (optional but recommended)
- Notice of Automatic Orders
- Notice Concerning Continuation of Health Care Coverage
Additional required forms depend on specific circumstances:
- With minor children: Additional custody and support forms
- With significant assets: Detailed financial disclosure forms
- With maintenance (alimony) requests: Income and expense statements
The cost for obtaining divorce papers varies:
- Court website: Free downloads
- Court clerk's office: $0.25-$1.00 per page for copies
- Legal aid organizations: Often free for income-eligible individuals
- Commercial legal form providers: $10-$300 depending on complexity
Completed forms must be filed with the Tompkins County Supreme Court with the appropriate filing fees:
- Index Number fee: $210
- Note of Issue fee: $125
- Certificate of Dissolution filing: $5
- Certified copies: $8 each plus $1 per page
Fee waiver applications (poor person relief) are available for individuals with financial hardship and can be obtained from the same sources as the divorce papers.